{"id":11138,"date":"2026-02-02T10:16:21","date_gmt":"2026-02-02T15:16:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/spiegelryan.com\/?p=11138"},"modified":"2026-02-10T09:14:15","modified_gmt":"2026-02-10T14:14:15","slug":"intended-parents-in-quebec-where-are-surrogates-coming-from","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/spiegelryan.com\/en\/2026\/02\/02\/intended-parents-in-quebec-where-are-surrogates-coming-from\/","title":{"rendered":"Intended Parents in Quebec: Where Are Surrogates Coming From?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Part 2<\/p>\n<p>For many intended parents in Quebec, the search for a surrogate<sup>1<\/sup> begins with hope, yet it is quickly faced with the restrictions of provincial law. The path to parenthood is shaped not only by personal readiness, but also by where a potential surrogate lives.<\/p>\n<p>With the adoption of Bill 12<sup>2<\/sup>, which came into force on June 6, 2024, Quebec introduced a new framework that defines where Quebec intended parents can find surrogates. Under this legislation, intended parents in Quebec may only enter into surrogacy agreements with surrogates residing in one of eight designated provinces:<br \/>\nQuebec, Ontario, Alberta, British Columbia, Prince Edward Island, Manitoba, Nova Scotia, and Saskatchewan. Notably, New Brunswick, Newfoundland and Labrador, and all three Canadian territories fall outside this list. The result is a patchwork map that shapes who can help build a family and who, by law, cannot.<\/p>\n<p>If the intended parents find a surrogate within one of the designated provinces, the parties can participate in a surrogacy project that respects the provincial requirements. So long as all the necessary project criteria are met, the child born will be issued a <strong>Quebec birth certificate<\/strong>. This recognition provides clarity, stability, and legal certainty for the child from the very beginning of the child\u2019s life.<\/p>\n<p>For some intended parents, the restriction of designated provinces means the search for a surrogate becomes narrower and, at times, seemingly impossible. When the right match cannot be found within these provinces, many are left wondering what options remain. The answer is that each situation is unique, and navigating it often requires guidance.<\/p>\n<p>If you are an intended parent struggling to find a surrogate within the designated provinces, we encourage you to reach out and explore the paths that are available to you.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em>[1] Note that according to the language of the Civil Code of Quebec, the word \u201csurrogate\u201d is not used, but the term used is \u201cthe woman or the person who has agreed to give birth to a child.\u201d The use of the word surrogate in this text is merely for ease of the reader.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Part 2 For many intended parents in Quebec, the search for a surrogate1 begins with hope, yet it is quickly faced with the restrictions of provincial law. The path to parenthood is shaped not only by personal readiness, but also by where a potential surrogate lives. With the adoption of Bill 122, which came into [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[42],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11138","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-family-law"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Intended Parents in Quebec: Where Are Surrogates Coming From? - Spiegel Ryan<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/spiegelryan.com\/en\/2026\/02\/02\/intended-parents-in-quebec-where-are-surrogates-coming-from\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Intended Parents in Quebec: Where Are Surrogates Coming From? - Spiegel Ryan\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Part 2 For many intended parents in Quebec, the search for a surrogate1 begins with hope, yet it is quickly faced with the restrictions of provincial law. The path to parenthood is shaped not only by personal readiness, but also by where a potential surrogate lives. With the adoption of Bill 122, which came into [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/spiegelryan.com\/en\/2026\/02\/02\/intended-parents-in-quebec-where-are-surrogates-coming-from\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Spiegel Ryan\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-02-02T15:16:21+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-02-10T14:14:15+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/spiegelryan.com\/content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Spiegel-Ryan-sitweb.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"675\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Annick Major\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Annick Major\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/spiegelryan.com\/en\/2026\/02\/02\/intended-parents-in-quebec-where-are-surrogates-coming-from\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/spiegelryan.com\/en\/2026\/02\/02\/intended-parents-in-quebec-where-are-surrogates-coming-from\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Annick Major\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.spiegelsohmer.com\/#\/schema\/person\/32ac63d9873e10657bef11f189c763f6\"},\"headline\":\"Intended Parents in Quebec: Where Are Surrogates Coming From?\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-02-02T15:16:21+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-02-10T14:14:15+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/spiegelryan.com\/en\/2026\/02\/02\/intended-parents-in-quebec-where-are-surrogates-coming-from\/\"},\"wordCount\":351,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.spiegelsohmer.com\/#organization\"},\"articleSection\":[\"Family Law\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/spiegelryan.com\/en\/2026\/02\/02\/intended-parents-in-quebec-where-are-surrogates-coming-from\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/spiegelryan.com\/en\/2026\/02\/02\/intended-parents-in-quebec-where-are-surrogates-coming-from\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/spiegelryan.com\/en\/2026\/02\/02\/intended-parents-in-quebec-where-are-surrogates-coming-from\/\",\"name\":\"Intended Parents in Quebec: Where Are Surrogates Coming From? - Spiegel Ryan\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.spiegelsohmer.com\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2026-02-02T15:16:21+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-02-10T14:14:15+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/spiegelryan.com\/en\/2026\/02\/02\/intended-parents-in-quebec-where-are-surrogates-coming-from\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/spiegelryan.com\/en\/2026\/02\/02\/intended-parents-in-quebec-where-are-surrogates-coming-from\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/spiegelryan.com\/en\/2026\/02\/02\/intended-parents-in-quebec-where-are-surrogates-coming-from\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Accueil\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/spiegelryan.com\/en\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Intended Parents in Quebec: Where Are Surrogates Coming From?\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.spiegelsohmer.com\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.spiegelsohmer.com\/\",\"name\":\"Spiegel Ryan\",\"description\":\"Just another WordPress site\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.spiegelsohmer.com\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.spiegelsohmer.com\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.spiegelsohmer.com\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Spiegel Ryan\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.spiegelsohmer.com\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.spiegelsohmer.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/spiegelryan.com\/content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Spiegel-Ryan-sitweb.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/spiegelryan.com\/content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Spiegel-Ryan-sitweb.jpg\",\"width\":1200,\"height\":675,\"caption\":\"Spiegel Ryan\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.spiegelsohmer.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.spiegelsohmer.com\/#\/schema\/person\/32ac63d9873e10657bef11f189c763f6\",\"name\":\"Annick Major\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.spiegelsohmer.com\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2f5b8f255700cf9b4a3ebd15e6660b883ae7f3f7af6e575871c5e9edbc9d8115?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2f5b8f255700cf9b4a3ebd15e6660b883ae7f3f7af6e575871c5e9edbc9d8115?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Annick Major\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/spiegelryan.com\/en\/author\/amajor\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Intended Parents in Quebec: Where Are Surrogates Coming From? - Spiegel Ryan","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/spiegelryan.com\/en\/2026\/02\/02\/intended-parents-in-quebec-where-are-surrogates-coming-from\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Intended Parents in Quebec: Where Are Surrogates Coming From? - Spiegel Ryan","og_description":"Part 2 For many intended parents in Quebec, the search for a surrogate1 begins with hope, yet it is quickly faced with the restrictions of provincial law. The path to parenthood is shaped not only by personal readiness, but also by where a potential surrogate lives. With the adoption of Bill 122, which came into [&hellip;]","og_url":"https:\/\/spiegelryan.com\/en\/2026\/02\/02\/intended-parents-in-quebec-where-are-surrogates-coming-from\/","og_site_name":"Spiegel Ryan","article_published_time":"2026-02-02T15:16:21+00:00","article_modified_time":"2026-02-10T14:14:15+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1200,"height":675,"url":"https:\/\/spiegelryan.com\/content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Spiegel-Ryan-sitweb.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Annick Major","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Annick Major","Est. reading time":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/spiegelryan.com\/en\/2026\/02\/02\/intended-parents-in-quebec-where-are-surrogates-coming-from\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/spiegelryan.com\/en\/2026\/02\/02\/intended-parents-in-quebec-where-are-surrogates-coming-from\/"},"author":{"name":"Annick Major","@id":"https:\/\/www.spiegelsohmer.com\/#\/schema\/person\/32ac63d9873e10657bef11f189c763f6"},"headline":"Intended Parents in Quebec: Where Are Surrogates Coming From?","datePublished":"2026-02-02T15:16:21+00:00","dateModified":"2026-02-10T14:14:15+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/spiegelryan.com\/en\/2026\/02\/02\/intended-parents-in-quebec-where-are-surrogates-coming-from\/"},"wordCount":351,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.spiegelsohmer.com\/#organization"},"articleSection":["Family Law"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/spiegelryan.com\/en\/2026\/02\/02\/intended-parents-in-quebec-where-are-surrogates-coming-from\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/spiegelryan.com\/en\/2026\/02\/02\/intended-parents-in-quebec-where-are-surrogates-coming-from\/","url":"https:\/\/spiegelryan.com\/en\/2026\/02\/02\/intended-parents-in-quebec-where-are-surrogates-coming-from\/","name":"Intended Parents in Quebec: Where Are Surrogates Coming From? - Spiegel Ryan","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.spiegelsohmer.com\/#website"},"datePublished":"2026-02-02T15:16:21+00:00","dateModified":"2026-02-10T14:14:15+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/spiegelryan.com\/en\/2026\/02\/02\/intended-parents-in-quebec-where-are-surrogates-coming-from\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/spiegelryan.com\/en\/2026\/02\/02\/intended-parents-in-quebec-where-are-surrogates-coming-from\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/spiegelryan.com\/en\/2026\/02\/02\/intended-parents-in-quebec-where-are-surrogates-coming-from\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Accueil","item":"https:\/\/spiegelryan.com\/en\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Intended Parents in Quebec: Where Are Surrogates Coming From?"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.spiegelsohmer.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.spiegelsohmer.com\/","name":"Spiegel Ryan","description":"Just another WordPress site","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.spiegelsohmer.com\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.spiegelsohmer.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.spiegelsohmer.com\/#organization","name":"Spiegel Ryan","url":"https:\/\/www.spiegelsohmer.com\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.spiegelsohmer.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/spiegelryan.com\/content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Spiegel-Ryan-sitweb.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/spiegelryan.com\/content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Spiegel-Ryan-sitweb.jpg","width":1200,"height":675,"caption":"Spiegel Ryan"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.spiegelsohmer.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.spiegelsohmer.com\/#\/schema\/person\/32ac63d9873e10657bef11f189c763f6","name":"Annick Major","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.spiegelsohmer.com\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2f5b8f255700cf9b4a3ebd15e6660b883ae7f3f7af6e575871c5e9edbc9d8115?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2f5b8f255700cf9b4a3ebd15e6660b883ae7f3f7af6e575871c5e9edbc9d8115?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Annick Major"},"url":"https:\/\/spiegelryan.com\/en\/author\/amajor\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/spiegelryan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11138","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/spiegelryan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/spiegelryan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spiegelryan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spiegelryan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11138"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/spiegelryan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11138\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11211,"href":"https:\/\/spiegelryan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11138\/revisions\/11211"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/spiegelryan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11138"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spiegelryan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11138"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spiegelryan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11138"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}